Test a 10% versus 20% down payment
Increasing the down payment reduces the loan amount and may lower or eliminate PMI, which can make a large difference in monthly cost.
Home Tools
Estimate principal and interest, taxes, insurance, PMI, and total monthly housing cost for a home loan.
Why this page exists
A mortgage payment is more than principal and interest. This calculator helps buyers estimate the full monthly picture, including property taxes, homeowners insurance, and PMI when the down payment is small.
Interactive tool
Enter your numbers and read the result first, then use the sections below to understand what affects the outcome.
Calculator
Estimate monthly mortgage and housing costs.
Result
Estimated monthly housing cost including principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and optional PMI.
This is a planning estimate. Actual escrow, insurance, PMI, and lender costs may differ.
Planning note
Last updated April 11, 2026. Use this tool to compare scenarios and plan ahead, then confirm important details with the lender, employer, insurer, contractor, or other qualified provider involved in the final decision.
How it works
Enter the home price, down payment, rate, and loan term to estimate the base principal-and-interest payment.
Add property tax rate, annual insurance, and optional PMI to reflect the monthly housing cost more realistically.
Review the total monthly payment alongside the loan amount so you can compare homes with a clearer budget target.
Understanding your result
The principal-and-interest payment shows the cost of financing, while taxes, insurance, and PMI explain the gap between a lender quote and the number buyers actually need to budget each month.
Browse more home toolsExamples
Example scenarios help turn a quick estimate into a more useful comparison or planning step.
Increasing the down payment reduces the loan amount and may lower or eliminate PMI, which can make a large difference in monthly cost.
Changing the property tax rate helps you see why two similarly priced homes can have very different monthly payments.
Use the calculator before touring homes so you know what payment range fits your budget before emotions enter the decision.
FAQ
Yes. You can include both so the total monthly estimate is closer to what homeowners actually pay.
Private mortgage insurance is often added when the down payment is below 20%. This calculator lets you estimate that extra monthly cost with a simple annual rate input.
Yes. It works well for comparing loan terms, rates, and down payment scenarios before you request lender quotes.
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